Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of Late 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the serps was built and operating. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as the finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control from the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of vehicles.
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Your Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway wouldn't follow the same option.
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