Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Late 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and jogging. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control from the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of vehicles.
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This Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway failed to follow the same course.
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