Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers around the world, and as of November 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the serp was built and operating. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of automobiles.
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This Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway failed to follow the same course.
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