Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of December 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and working. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a improved road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of cars and trucks.
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Your Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six using a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway would not follow the same route.
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