Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Late 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a improved road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the actual 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of cars and trucks.
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The Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same route.
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