Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Late 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the engine was built and managing. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his primary Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as their finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control on the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of cars and trucks.
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The particular Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same option.
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