Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers around the world, and as of December 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serp was built and managing. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as the finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control with the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six using a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway failed to follow the same route.
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