Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers around the world, and as of December 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the motor was built and running. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a improved road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control with the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of autos.
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Your Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway would not follow the same option.
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