Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control of the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
Description 1930 Bentley Speed Six Vanden Plas Tourer Old Number 3.jpg
Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway would not follow the same way.
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