Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Nov 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and managing. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control on the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of vehicles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six using a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway wouldn't follow the same way.
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