Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers globally, and as of December 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the powerplant was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of cars.
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This Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway failed to follow the same way.
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